The origin of coffee is a fascinating story, full of mystery and legends. The most famous one tells the tale of Kaldi, a goat herder in 9th-century Ethiopia. He noticed that his goats became full of energy after eating the berries from a certain tree. Kaldi tried the berries himself and felt the same vitality. He shared his discovery with a monk, who threw the berries into the fire, thinking they were the work of the devil. But the aroma that emanated from them was so enticing that the monk recovered the beans, crushed them, and put them in hot water. This is how the first cup of coffee was created. Coffee quickly conquered the Muslim world, then traveled to Europe, where it became one of the most consumed products.
Coffee, more than a beverage
Coffee is a pillar of culture. It inspired coffee houses, which became centers of intellectual and political debate in the 17th century, particularly in London and Paris. Thinkers like Voltaire and Rousseau spent hours there discussing. These places were nicknamed the "Penny Universities" because, for a penny, one could buy a cup of coffee and stay as long as they wished. Coffee is also the source of many innovations. The coffee maker was invented in France, and the espresso machine in Italy.
The benefits and mysteries of coffee
Coffee is rich in antioxidants. Scientific studies have shown that moderate coffee consumption can reduce the risk of certain diseases, such as Parkinson's and type 2 diabetes. Caffeine, a stimulant, can improve mood, memory, and cognitive performance. But coffee also has its mysteries. Did you know that coffee is one of the most traded products in the world, after oil?
Coffee and the world record
Coffee has also inspired records. The largest cup of coffee was created in Ecuador in 2014. It held nearly 15,000 liters of coffee, enough to serve over 200,000 cups. Coffee has evolved, but it remains a symbol of conviviality, creativity, and energy for millions of people around the world.